Responsible Investments

The primary objective of our investment portfolio is to ensure Fremtind’s insurance liabilities are met, while maximizing returns within the framework of responsible investment practices.

Portfolio Overview

We maintain a conservative risk profile in our asset management strategy, with allocations primarily in fixed income securities (80 %), equities (10 %), and real estate (10 %). The majority of our assets are managed externally, either through discretionary mandates or investment funds. Our asset management approach integrates environmental, social, and governance (ESG) considerations, in line with our principles for responsible investment.

Responsible Asset Management

Fremtind’s asset management is governed by internal guidelines designed to ensure we act as a responsible investor and owner. Sustainability is embedded in our investment and management processes, and our work is guided by internationally recognized principles for responsible investment. ESG assessments are considered alongside traditional financial metrics in our investment decisions. We believe that long-term value creation is closely linked to responsible operations and sound corporate governance. Therefore, we are confident that integrating sustainability considerations contributes to strong risk-adjusted returns.

Grandchild with grandparents

To achieve our sustainability goals, we apply three main instruments in our investment portfolio:

  • Exclusions: We exclude product categories, countries, and companies that violate our guidelines.
  • ESG Integration: We incorporate sustainability factors into our investment analyses and decision-making processes.
  • Active Ownership: Our greatest potential for influence lies in active ownership, primarily through collaboration with external asset managers to engage with companies in our fund holdings.

Key Points:

  • Our asset management is based on the UN Global Compact principles, covering human rights, labour standards, environmental protection, and anti-corruption.
  • Fremtind is a signatory to the UN Principles for Responsible Investment (UN PRI).
  • We support the Paris Agreement’s goal of net-zero emissions by 2050, with short-, medium-, and long-term targets embedded in our investment strategy.
  • We are a member of Norsif (Norwegian Forum for Responsible and Sustainable Investment), supporting the development of responsible investment as a professional field in Norway.
  • We require full transparency across all funds and use third-party data providers to ensure compliance with our investment guidelines.
UNs principles for responsible investments
  1. We will incorporate ESG issues into investment analysis and decision-making processes
  2. We will be active owners and incorporate ESG issues into our ownership policies and practices
  3. We will seek appropriate disclosure on ESG issues by the entities in which we invest.
  4. We will promote acceptance and implementation of the principles within the investment industry
  5. We will work together to enhance our effectiveness in implementing the principles
  6. We will each report on our activities and progress towards implementing the principles
UN Global Compact
  1. Businesses should support and respect the protection of internationally proclaimed human rights
  2. Make sure that they are not complicit in human rights abuses
  3. Businesses should uphold the freedom of association and the effective recognition of the right to collective bargaining
  4. the elimination of all forms of forced and compulsory labor
  5. the effective abolition of child labor
  6. the elimination of discrimination in respect of employment and occupation
  7. Businesses should support a precautionary approach to environmental challenges
  8. undertake initiatives to promote greater environmental responsibility
  9. encourage the development and diffusion of environmentally friendly technologies
  10. Businesses should work against corruption in all its forms, including extortion and bribery

Our Commitment to the Paris Agreement

We support the Paris Agreement’s target of net-zero emissions by 2050 through our investment portfolio. To achieve this, we have established a set of targets and guidelines aimed at limiting global warming to well below 2°C. We have also set 2030 targets to enable timely implementation and measurable short-term results.

To ensure progress toward net-zero, we have set a 2030 interim target to reduce the portfolio’s emissions intensity. We apply the Weighted Average Carbon Intensity (WACI) metric, which measures tonnes of CO₂e per NOK in revenue for both direct and indirect listed investments.

Read more in Fremtind’s Transition Plan under Governing Documents.

Emissions from the investment portfolio

The tables show the emission status of the investment portfolio in 2025, compared to 2023 and the target for 2030.

Tabell
Key metricsBaseline: 2023Status: 2025Goal 2030
WACI (noterte aksjer og obligasjoner)5.54.83.3
Tons co2/m2 (real estate portfolio)2.652.561.95
Absolute emissions Scope 1 and 2 (investment portfolio)36 61544 925
Absolute emissions Scope 1 and 2 (real estate portfolio)628166
Coverage70%78%

Tabell
IndustryFinanced emissions (tons of CO2)% share of total emissions
Manufacturing32 322 72 %
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning3 982 9 %
Finance and insurance activities2 301 5 %
Transport and storage 2 154 5 %
Wholesale and retail trade1 7404 %
Oil and gas1 0982 %
Information and communication3941 %
Other9342 %
Total100%

Tabell
CountriesFremtinds share of financed emissions
Norway67 %
United States4 %
Luxembourg3 %
Denmark2 %
United Kingdom2 %
Rest of the world7 %

Tabell
Asset classTons Co2Contribution to WACI
Corporate bonds36 1853.5
Equities and equity funds8 7401.3
Total44 9254.8

Real Estate Portfolio

A portion of our investment portfolio is allocated to real estate, primarily through direct investments. Fremtind Eiendom (Eng. Fremtind Real Estate) adheres to our responsible investment guidelines and meets strict requirements for socially responsible supplier conduct. For more information on our supply chain practices, see Transparency Act (åpenhetsloven) under fremtind.​no/responsible-corporate-governance

We have set emissions targets for the real estate portfolio, aligned with the broader investment strategy. We continuously work to improve environmental performance by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, lowering energy consumption, and increasing waste sorting rates. We also maintain our ISO 14001 certification.


Find an overview in "Fremtind’s Transition Plan" under Governing Documents.

Active Ownership in Practice

We aim to influence companies in our portfolio toward more sustainable practices. Our active ownership is guided by the UN PRI and UN Global Compact principles. Fremtind primarily invests through external managers via funds or discretionary mandates. These managers, with whom we maintain regular dialogue, demonstrate close engagement with portfolio companies. All managers priorities sustainability and are signatories to the UN PRI.

We hold direct ownership of a smaller portion of our equity portfolio, where we exercise voting rights as part of our active ownership strategy. Read more in our “Stewardship and Voting Instructions” document under Governing Documents.

One of our active ownership goals is to engage with all external managers at least once annually on relevant sustainability topics. In 2025, we held such discussions with all managers.

Exclusion Criteria

Fremtind avoids exposure to companies involved in serious breaches of widely accepted norms for business conduct, as this conflicts with our view of responsible asset management. We primarily follow the guidelines of the Norwegian Council on Ethics and use the exclusion list of the Government Pension Fund Global (GPFG) as a reference for listed equities and bonds. Our follow-up practices vary depending on whether ownership is direct or indirect, as some of our managers apply stricter exclusion criteria than the GPFG.

We do not invest in certain product categories or countries. For example, we exclude mining and energy companies that derive 30 % or more of their revenue or operations from thermal coal. We also exclude companies producing components for weapons that violate fundamental humanitarian principles, as well as the tobacco sector. Countries on the UN sanction list such as Syria, North Korea, Russia, and Belarus are excluded from our investment universe.

Read more about our approach in "Guideline for responsible investments in Fremtinds asset management" under Governing Documents.

Our ESG Position Paper outlines our expectations for companies regarding environmental and social impacts. The investment portfolio targets net-zero emissions by 2050, including companies exposed to coal and unconventional oil and gas.


Coal Exclusion Guideline

We exclude mining companies and power producers that, individually or on a consolidated basis, derive 30 % or more of their revenue from thermal coal, or base 30 % or more of their operations on thermal coal. This includes coal mining, coalfired power generation and coal infrastructure, and applies to the entire investment portfolio, both direct and indirect exposures.
We monitor coal exposure by reviewing our investment portfolio using data from an external provider. Our current exposure to coal is limited. Where exposure exists, we engage with external managers.
In line with our netzero 2050 commitment, we aim to reduce the threshold for thermal coal exposure from today’s 30 % to 5 % by 2030 for listed equities and bonds. See our annual targets for reducing thermal coal exposure in towards 2030:

Target for exposure to thermal coal:
  • No companies above 25% in 2026
  • No companies above 20% in 2027
  • No companies above 15% in 2028
  • No companies above 10% in 2029
  • No companies above 5% in 2030

Unconventional Oil and Gas Guideline

Activities such as shale oil and gas, oil sands, liquefied natural gas (LNG), ultradeepwater oil and gas, and Arctic oil and gas carry potentially significant environmental and social risks. These include high greenhouse gas emissions, chemical contamination of groundwater, disruption of ecosystems, and impacts on local communities – such as encroachment on indigenous territories or health risks from polluted water and soil.
Risk levels vary depending on how companies implement safety and environmental measures. Fremtind does not automatically exclude companies solely based on exposure to unconventional oil and gas. However, we may exclude companies where operations breach criteria related to environmental harm, human rights or biodiversity.

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